1 Chronicles 18

1 David subdues the Philistines and the Moabites.

3 He smites Hadarezer and the Syrians.

9 Tou sends Hadoram with presents to bless David.

11 The presents and the spoil David dedicates to God.

13 He puts garrisons in Edom.

14 David's officers.

A.M. 2964. B.C. 1040. An. Ex. Is. 451. after this.

2Sa 8:1,2-18

Gath.

1Sa 5:8; 27:4; 2Sa 1:20; 8:1

Metheg-ammah.

He smote.

Nu 24:17; Jud 3:29,30; 2Sa 8:2; Ps 60:8; Isa 11:14

brought gifts.

1Sa 10:27; 1Ki 10:2,25; 2Ki 3:4,5; Ps 68:29,30; 72:8-10; Isa 16:1

Hadarezer.Hadadezer, [Hadad'ezer ,] in the parallel passage, seems an evident mistake for [Hadar'ezer ,] Hadarezer; for the LXX. and Vulgate there, as here, read [Adaraazar,] Adarezer. The difference arises from the mistake of a [Rêysh,] {raish,} for a [Dâleth,] {daleth,} two letters very similar.

2Sa 8:3

Hadadezer. Zobah.

1Sa 14:47; 2Sa 10:6; Ps 60:1; *title

by the river.

Ge 15:18; Ex 23:31

seven thousand.

2Sa 8:4

seven hundred. David.The words {wyakker Dawid eth col haraichev,} should be rendered, "and David disjointed all the chariots;" which is nearly the rendering of the LXX., [kai paraluse David panta ta armata.] To have houghed the horses would have been both unreasonable and inhuman; for, as he had gained so complete a victory, there was no danger of their falling into the hands of the enemy; and if he did not choose to keep them, which indeed the law would not permit, he ought to have killed them outright.

houghed.

De 17:16; Jos 11:6,9; Ps 20:7; 33:16,17

an hundred chariots.

1Ki 4:2; 10:26

the Syrians.

2Sa 8:5,6; 1Ki 11:23,24

Damascus. Heb. Darmesek. to help.

Isa 8:9,10

Zobah.

3; 1Sa 14:47

became David's.

2; Ps 18:43,44

Thus the Lord.

17:8; Ps 121:8; Pr 21:31

shields.

1Ki 10:16,17; 14:26-28; 2Ch 9:15,16; 12:9,10

Tibhath.

2Sa 8:8

Betah, Berothai. wherewith.

22:14; 1Ki 7:15-47; 2Ch 4:2-6,12-18; Jer 52:17-23

Tou.

2Sa 8:9

Toi.

Hadoram. or Joram.

2Sa 8:10Joram, in the parallel text, seems a mistake for Hadoram, or Idoram; for the LXX. have there [Leddouram.]

enquire. or salute him. congratulate him. Heb. bless him.

had war. Heb. was the man of wars. all manner.

2Ch 9:1,23,24; Isa 39:1

dedicated.

22:14; 26:20,26,27; 29:14; Ex 35:5,21-24; Jos 6:19; 2Sa 8:11,12

1Ki 7:51; 2Ki 12:18; 2Ch 5:1; Mic 4:13

the children.

20:1,2

Amalek.

1Sa 27:8,9; 30:13,20; Ps 83:6,7

Moreover.

2:16; 11:20; 1Sa 26:6,8; 2Sa 3:30; 10:10,14; 16:9-11; 19:21,22; 20:6

2Sa 21:17; 23:18

Abishai. Heb. Abshai.

19:11; *marg:

slew of the Edomites.

2Sa 7:13; 8:13,14; Ps 60:1; *title

Ps 60:8,9

the valley of Salt.

2Ki 14:7; 2Ch 25:11

garrisons.

6; 1Sa 10:5; 13:3; 14:1; 2Sa 7:14-17; 23:14; 2Co 11:32

all the Edomites.

Ge 25:23; 27:29,37,40; Nu 24:18

Thus the Lord.

6; Ps 18:48-50; 121:7; 144:10

David.

12:38

executed.

2Sa 8:15; Ps 78:71,72; 89:14; Isa 9:7; 32:1,2; Jer 22:15; 23:5,6

Jer 33:15

Joab.

11:6; 2Sa 8:16

Jehoshaphat.

1Ki 4:3

recorder. or, remembrancer.

Abimelech.

2Sa 8:17

Ahimelech. Abiathar.

2Sa 20:25; 1Ki 2:35

Shavsha.

2Sa 8:17

Seraiah.

2Sa 20:25

Sheva.

1Ki 4:3

Shisha.

Benaiah.

2Sa 8:18; 15:18; 20:7,23; 23:19-23; 1Ki 1:38,44; 2:34,35

Cherethites.

Zep 2:5

about the king. Heb. at the hand of the king.

23:28; *marg:
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